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| A.M. Costa Rica Second newspage |
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Business people at
Chirripó
seek OK for more visitors By Helen Thompson
of the A.M. Costa Rica staff Local business people who rely on Parque Nacional Chirripó for their trade are compiling a report that they hope will persuade park chiefs to allow more tourists to stay at the mountain's sole refuge each night. The Camara de Turismo of San Gerardo de Rivas, the small town situated at the entrance to the park, has paid up much of the money for repairs to the failing septic tank which has recently been finished at Refugio de los Crestones. Comprised mostly of small business owners, the camara has worked in co-operation with the Ministerio de Ambiente y Energía and the Asociacion de Desarollo de San Gerardo y Herradura to raise the 5 million colons ($10,000) necessary for the project. The chamber has also donated time to the project, with many members hiking the day-long trip up to the refuge in order to carry out repairs with their own hands. A report on the work and a petition is due to be presented Tuesday at 4 p.m. to Oscar Esquivel, the park administrator, at the park office in San Gerardo de Rivas. Within the peition will be a request that the park be opened to a larger number of tourists, filling 75 percent of the 70 available beds in the refuge each night. This would mean that around 54 beds would be full each night, while currently the figures stand at around 40 beds. Local business owners have complained that the difficulty that tourists encounter when trying to obtain spaces in the refuge often discourages them from staying in San Gerardo de Rivas for the length of time they would otherwise have spent there, meaning that restaurants, hotels and tour agencies lose custom. “The relationship between the park and the business owners has been strained in the past due to what is perceived to be a lack of cooperation with the local businesses and residents who depend upon the park for tourism,” said John Titan, owner of hotel Casa Mariposa and member of the Camara de Turismo. “It is hoped that this great gesture of accomplishing the repairs and saving the ministry hundreds of millions of colones and, perhaps 10 months of work (and potential park closure) will demonstrate to the ministry that cooperation is in the best interest of the administration.” Esquivel has previously said that the repairs do not necessarily mean that he will be able to allow more people into the park, as to fill the refuge to capacity would require a new septic tank with greater capacity. However, he made the journey to the refuge himself last week and is said to have approved of the repairs. Representatives of the Ministerio de Salud were also due to review the repairs Friday. Opponents continue to fight against passed veggie bill By the A.M. Costa Rica staff
Legislators may have passed the so-called veggie bill, but opponents are not giving up. The Grupo Costa Rica en Acción claims that the measure lacked the required number of votes when lawmakers considered the measure last week. The controversial measure passed 32 to 11. This is the bill that allows those who create or discover new species of plant and micro life to patent the results. The measure is considered a key element of the enabling legislation for the free trade treaty with the United States. The bill is called UPOV from its name in Spanish, and the Central Valley has been covered in signs and graffiti urging defeat of the measure. The English title is the "International Convention for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants." The Grupo Costa Rica en Acción now claims that the measure needed 38 votes, or two-thirds, to pass because it is related to a treaty. The bill was approved on first reading in late February. The vote last week was the second and final one. The bill provides that anyone who develops a new variety of plant has the rights to market it exclusively for 20 years. The term is 25 years if the plant is a perennial. There are some exceptions for others doing research and small and mid-size farms. The penalty for infringement is a jail term. In February the Sala IV high court voted that the measure did not have constitutional faults. The bill has been opposed by environmentalists,those opposed to the treaty in general and also Talamanca Indians who fear First World scientists will plunder the traditional medicine and seek patents. This is the same measure that opponents sought to subject to a national referendum. They did get 70,000 signatures, they said, and presented them to lawmakers last week. What opponents will do is not clear. They may file another Sala IV case. They also seem to be developing grounds to challenge many more aspects of the free trade treaty, including the extension Costa Rica got for other countries involved to pass enabling legislation. Stadium plan approved By the A.M. Costa Rica staff
Chinese construction employees will work three shifts a day to build a $72 million soccer stadium as a gift to Costa Rica, according to Casa Presidencial. President Óscar Airas Sánchez was reported to have approved the preliminary plans provided by a group of Chinese engineers. The stadium will seat 35,000 and will be on the site of the existing stadium in Parque la Sabana. Work could start in July.
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| A.M. Costa Rica third newspage |
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Senate committee vote on
Cianchette is set for Tuesday
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By the A.M. Costa Rica staff
Like his predecessor, ambassador-designate Peter E. Cianchette has promised to protect American citizens here. "Security concerns already affect the hundreds of thousands of U.S. citizens who visit and reside in Costa Rica each year. If confirmed, I would have no greater priority than protecting American citizens," Cianchette told the U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee last week according to a text of his speech. Under the U.S. Constitution the Senate must consent to Cianchette's nomination by President George Bush. A vote of the committee is expected Tuesday. If he is approved, the vote will send the nomination to the Senate floor and almost certain confirmation. Cianchette gave his presentation to a committee that also was hearing from ambassador nominees from a number of other Latin countries. These included Robert J. Callahan, nominated to serve in Nicaragua; Heather M. Hodges, Ecuador; Hugo Llorens, Honduras; Stephen G. McFarland, Guatemala; and Barbara J. Stephenson, Panamá. Promising to protect U.S. citizens here is somewhat of a ritual in speeches by nominees, John Danilovich, who eventually was confirmed in September 2001, said this: "Ensuring the protection of Americans in Costa Rica will be one of my priorities if I am confirmed." However, Cianchette, a Maine politician, had a personal touch. He used the committee appearance as a way to introduce his wife, Maria, children Bud and Priscilla, as well as his parents, Bud and Priscilla Cianchette. They were in the audience. "My service in the Maine state legislature gave me valuable experience that I believe will be useful if I am confirmed," said Cianchette. "Legislative work requires the ability to demonstrate leadership and build consensus. An effective legislator listens to the citizens he serves and responds to their concerns, as well as those of colleagues and the many other stakeholders in any particular policy. |
"Everything I’ve learned suggests
that an effective ambassador must lead the embassy staff in the
country, but build consensus as a team
player within the interagency community so that all U.S. equities are
represented." He said that his experience as an executive with a
Spanish-owned
manufacturing company has prepared him to take advantage of the
opportunities presented by working in a different cultural context. Both Danilovich and the most recent U.S. ambassador Mark Langdale had limited cultural exposure. Embassy security officials kept them under wraps, and many of their public appearances were before groups of U.S. businessmen. In his talk, Cianchette did show he was aware of some of the challenges. "Costa Rica, the United States, and other countries in the region face shared security threats from human and drug traffickers, terrorists, and other criminals." he said. He also promised to use his professional experience to foster stronger trade, tourism, and investment ties between the two nations and to help Costa Rica become a full partner in the free trade treaty with the United States and other nations in the region. Cianchette is a partner at CHK Capital Partners, LLC., according to the White House. In addition to legislative experience in Maine, he was the 2002 Republican candidate for governor in Maine but lost to John E. Baldacci, a Democrat. He served as Maine chairman for the Bush reelection campaign in 2004. The former ambassador, Mark Langdale, left the post in January to become the head of the Bush Library in Texas. He is a Texan. Danilovich left Costa Rica to become ambassador in Brazil and then became head of the Millennium Challenge Corp., a Bush plan to aid underdeveloped countries, on Nov. 7, 2005. Despite his 2001 promise, Danilovich did nothing to ease the burden of thousands of U.S. citizens here and elsewhere who were victimized by the Villalobos brothers ponzi scheme that collapsed July 4, 2002, and several other high interest schemes that went bottom up that year. |
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Bush says Congress makes
error delaying Colombian pact
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By the A.M. Costa Rica wire services
President George Bush says opposition Democrats in Congress are making a serious error by refusing to vote on a free trade agreement with Colombia. Bush wants Congress to ratify a free trade agreement with Colombia because, he says, the status quo is unfair to American businesses that still pay stiff tariffs in Colombia while almost all of Colombia's exports to the United States enter duty-free. "The situation is completely one-sided," he said. "Our markets are open to Colombian products, but barriers that make it harder to sell American goods in Colombia remain. If the free trade agreement were implemented, however, |
most of Colombia's tariffs on
American goods
would be eliminated immediately." In his weekly radio address, Bush said there is also a strategic reason. He says lawmakers' refusal to ratify the trade deal would send a signal to allies in the hemisphere that America cannot be trusted. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi has indefinitely delayed a vote on the deal. Many opposition Democrats in Congress oppose the free trade agreement because of Colombia's human rights record and the government's past efforts to suppress trade unionists. Bush said Colombian President Alvaro Uribe has addressed those concerns and Congress is making a serious error. |
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Former Roman Catholic bishop
wins presidency in Paraguay
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By the A.M. Costa Rica wire services
Opposition candidate Fernando Lugo has won Paraguay's presidential election, ending six decades of one-party rule. Ruling party candidate Blanca Ovelar conceded defeat Sunday night. With about 70 percent of the polling sites counted, Lugo was leading Ovelar 40 to 32 percent. Retired Gen. Lino Oviedo had 22 percent of the vote. |
Lugo is a former Roman Catholic
bishop who heads a center-left
coalition that includes the main opposition party, trade unions, farm
groups and Indians. They call themselves the Alianza Patriótica
por el
Cambio or patriotic alliance for change. Lugo, once called the bishop of the poor, vowed to help Paraguay's poor and indigenous people. He grew up in southern Paraguay, was ordained into the priesthood in 1977, and went into politics in 2006. |
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Happiness seems to grow as individuals get older By the University of Chicago news service
Americans grow happier as they grow older, according to a University of Chicago study that is one of the most thorough examinations of happiness ever done in America. The study also found that baby boomers are not as content as other generations, African Americans are less happy than whites, men are less happy than women, happiness can rise and fall between eras, and that, with age the differences narrow. “Understanding happiness is important to understanding quality of life. The happiness measure is a guide to how well society is meeting people’s needs,” said Yang Yang, assistant professor of sociology and author of an article published in the April issue of the American Sociological Review. The research relies on data that social scientists consider the gold standard of happiness research — responses to questions about contentment with overall life gathered in the General Social Survey of the National Opinion Research Center, which the National Science Foundation supports at the University of Chicago. Since 1972, the General Social Survey has asked a cross section of Americans the same question: “Taken all together, how would you say things are these days—would you say that you are very happy, pretty happy, or not too happy?” The question was administered in face-to-face interviews of population samples that ranged from about 1,500 to 3,000. Ms. Yang charted happiness across age and racial groups and found that among 18-year-olds, white women are the happiest, with a 33 percent probability of being very happy, followed by white men (28 percent), black women (18 percent) and black men (15 percent). Differences vanish over time, however, as happiness increases. Black men and black women have just more than a 50 percent chance of being very happy by their late 80s, while white men and white women are close behind. The increase in happiness with age is consistent with the “age as maturity hypothesis,” Ms. Yang said. With age comes positive psychosocial traits, such as self-integration and self-esteem. The length of the survey also helped determine how different people in the same generational group fared. The baby boom generation (born from 1946-1964) were the least happy among those surveyed. “This is probably due to the fact that the generation as a group was so large, and their expectations were so great, that not everyone in the group could get what he or she wanted as they aged due to competition for opportunities. This could lead to disappointment that could undermine happiness,” Ms. Yang said. On another measure, Ms. Yang found that happiness in the country is not static. Looking over the study’s 33-year period, she noticed definite upticks when the nation flourished economically. For example, she found that 1995 was a very good year on the happiness scale. |
| A.M. Costa Rica Sports news local and from the wires |
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Food, festivals, arts, entertainment, poker |
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![]() Country Day School pupils Roberto Camacho, Josh Slowiczek and MJ Esquivel rehearse the play "Story Theatre" |
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High school actors re-invent
the traditional fairy tale
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By the A.M. Costa Rica staff
A comic reworking of the familiar fairy tales and moral warnings by Aesop and the Brothers Grimm will be acted out by the students of Country Day School High School in their annual theatrical production. Called “Story Theatre,” the English-language play includes such well-known characters as “Henny Penny,” “The Fisherman and His Wife” and “The Master Thief,” adapted by Paul Sills so each contain their own comic twist. |
Lisa DeFuso and
Kathryn Smith direct the cast in a show of singing, music, dancing, and
story-telling. The American international school, which is attended by many children of expatriates in Costa Rica, will be holding the performances from Thursday to Sunday in the school's cafetorium from 7.30 p.m. Tickets cost 3,000 colons ($6) for adults and 2,000 colons ($4) for children, and can be bought at the Country Day School High School office, in central Escazú, between 2.30 and 4.30 p.m. Monday to Friday. |
| Be careful playing small pairs before the flop |
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I
recently spent two weeks doing commentary for the new Asian Pacific
Poker Tour. The quality of play was surprisingly good, but I did
notice that many players tended to misplay small pairs before the flop. There are few steadfast rules in poker but general rules abound. Here’s one general rule that applies to no limit hold’em tournaments: Avoid playing coin flip situations for all of your chips. An example of a coin flip situation is when one player has a pocket pair while the other has two overcards, like pocket sixes against 10-J, or the classic confrontation between pocket queens and A-K. Even though the pair would typically be a small favorite in these races, it would be a mistake to overstate their value. And while pocket sixes would be a favorite over the seemingly more powerful A-K, that same hand would be a huge underdog to any higher pair. You can never be certain whether your opponent has a hand like A-K or pocket jacks before the flop, so take the cautious route and avoid playing big pots with small pocket pairs. It doesn’t make sense to risk all of your chips when the most likely best case scenario is a 50/50-ish coin flip against two overcards, and the worst case is competing as a 4-to-1 underdog. Despite the fact that pocket sixes are a heads-up favorite against Big Slick, I’d feel more comfortable playing big pots with the A-K. That’s because in the best case, A-K would be a substantial favorite over an opponent who didn’t start with a pair. In the absolute worst case, an opponent might have pocket aces or kings. That, however, would be very unlikely since I already hold one of each card. In all other situations, my A-K would only be a small underdog against other pairs. So, you can play a bit more aggressively with a hand like A-K before the flop. If another player comes in for a raise, consider reraising all-in. It’s unlikely that you’ll be up against pocket aces or kings. You’ll be a big favorite against A-Q, and even if your opponent calls the reraise, there’s still a reasonable chance that you’ll be in a winnable race against a smaller pair. That’s not all that bad. |
![]() Keep in mind, though, playing small pocket pairs can be dangerous. Yes, you might occasionally decide to reraise all-in before the flop, especially if you sense that your opponent is bluffing. Your overall prospects to win, however, just aren’t very good. The only time to consider that play is when there’s a reasonable chance that your opponent would fold before the flop. That probably won’t happen, though, if he’s already committed a large percentage of his chips. Similarly, if your all-in reraise would only cost him a few extra chips, you can be pretty certain that he’ll make the call. Here’s the bottom line: Avoid confrontations when playing small pocket pairs. Don’t call large bets or all-in bets. The only time to consider calling an all-in bet with a small pocket pair is when your opponent is severely short-stacked and the call won’t do too much damage to your stack. Now, if you’re the one playing on a short stack and another player has raised the pot in front of you, it’s reasonable to fold your small pocket pair. However, if you’re the first player to enter the pot, don’t hesitate to move all-in. Be aggressive in this situation because you’ll have a chance to win the blinds and antes without having to see a flop. Even if you do get called, you’ll often find yourself in a winnable race to the finish. Visit www.cardsharkmedia.com/book.html for information about Daniel Negreanu’s new book, "Hold’em Wisdom for All Players." © 2008 Card Shark
Media. All rights reserved.
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| Food... |
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Mini-mall comes to the rescue of the not-rich-but-hungry ![]() For those in the know, there is a clean, affordable, relatively quiet gastronomic surprise off the pedestrian mall in downtown San Jose. Between Arenas clothing store and the Patio Restaurant, behind a perfume counter and a Pops Ice Cream sits a food court without a McDonald's, Wendy's, Subway or Church's Chicken in sight. Tropical Food is a counter selling relatively healthy food. While their batidos aren't as delicious as the ones found at FrutiLand in Mall San Pedro, the water-or-milk- blended-with-fruit drink is a refreshing treat to carry during your walk along Avenida Central. A batido with the fruit of your choice mixed with water costs 650 colons, with milk, 750 colons. That's from $1.30 to $1.50. Adding honey or granola takes you up to a still-reasonable 900 colons ($1.80). The store also peddles fruit salads, ranging from 700 to 1.600 colons ($1.40 to $3.20). Marisqueria produces delicious looking and smelling seafood dishes. A customer-friendly hanging chalkboard lists their menu and respective prices. A small corvina ceviche will set you back 1,950 colons ($3.90). Get a small rice with shrimp for 2.150 colons ($4.30), 2,800 ($5.60) for a larger serving. Or try one of the fish filets prepared several different ways, the cheapest being with oil and garlic for 2,600 ($5.20) colons, the priciest fish filet dish is 3,600 colons ($7.20) for relleno with ham and cheese. Click here to read more |
Festive season proves troublesome even for established restaurant Being a chef in a
busy kitchen must be a pretty stressful job, but
around Christmas stress is something any successful restaurant should
factor in as inevitable. On a second visit to well-reputed French restaurant Le Chandelier, it soon became obvious that the staff were poorly equipped for the onslaught of Christmas party diners on a Tuesday night, leaving the usually decent food to deteriorate into a procession of almost inedible starters and bland entrees. Set in an old San Pedro house with brick ceilings and wooden beams that was converted into a restaurant around 15 years ago by Swiss owner Claude Dubuis, Le Chandelier purports to offer French cuisine that has been developed over generations of experience. Click here to read the full review A great meal is not all in the presentation With a vaulted
glass ceiling, palm trees lining the pathway and posh lighting, one
would not expect Saga restaurant to be settled behind a dull parking
lot in Escazú. Although this restaurant may look out of place, it doesn't deviate much from the norm in Escazú, an area many would classify as suburban sprawl. The majority of the cuisine at Saga seems to fit with the setting: classy presentation, yet lacking any profound flavors. Although the restaurant boasts itself as an “international food restaurant” on its Web site, much of the inspired cuisine is lacking the depth which would be found in authentic dishes. Click here to read the full review |
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| Film and Dramatic Arts ... |
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| Costa Rica's cinematic heritage shared with
all at public libraries All over the country, film lovers are being given the chance to learn a bit more about Costa Rica through cinema screenings in public libraries. Viewers will probably be surprised to find out there are so many Costa Rican films in circulation, and although none is famous, they deal with issues close to the country's history. |
Subjects range from the
nation's love of guaro and documentaries on
influential figures such as Francisco Amighetti and Juan
Santamaría, to racial issues, lighter animated films, and even
how to fish shrimp responsibly. Margarita Rojas, director of the Sistema Nacional de Bibliotecas, initiated the project, making copies of the works that she considers essential to Costa Rican cinema to send around the country. Read more - click here |
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| Festivals ... |
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International acts to make rare festival appearance in Costa Rica Excitement is rising over the announcement of headline acts for Festival Imperial, Costa Rica's most highly anticipated music festival of the year. Costa Rica is often missed off the list when world-famous bands are compiling their top international touring spots, but the second edition of the beer-backed festival is set to attract a few top names. Two years ago, the first Festival Imperial brought Sting and Jamiroquai to Costa Rica, while also promoting national bands such as Gandhi and Malpais, and April 2008's edition of the event promises similar quality. Read more - click here |
![]() British
group Duran Duran will headline Festival
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| Books ... |
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Land use in Costa Rica documented by Fulbright scholar Forty years of living in the jungle, moving between secluded forestry stations and research labs, has led Louisiana resident and NASA veteran
Click here to read more |
New book dwells on the social aspects of food Food is not just a selfish pleasure or a way to stifle hunger, but is central to the evolution of art, according to a new book published by Museos del Banco Central. Artworks by Costa Rican painters are the main content of the hardback book, “Imagenes para Comer,” which follows the representation of food in art since still life painting became popular in the Renaissance. Full-color pictures of both traditional and modern works are far more common than recipes, as the author Marjorie Ross only provides seven recipes within the book. All are traditional Costa Rican dishes showing influences from different sections of the community, such as corn fritters, white beans and chorizo and fruit salad. The book focuses on the meanings that food has within society, and how these are portrayed by art. Click here to read more |
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