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| A.M. Costa Rica Second newspage |
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Wealthy gunshot
victim
getting detailed investigation By the A.M. Costa Rica staff
Agents are pulling all the stops in their investigation of multi-millionaire John Felix Bender, who died in his home in La Florida de Barú, Pérez Zeledón. Bender, 46, and his wife, Ann, lived in an 8,000-square-foot home that had walls of glass. The five-level home faces a 600-foot waterfall, according to The New York Times that did a short article on the property in September 2000. The mansion is set on 5,000 acres that Bender and his wife turned into a private wildlife refuge, called Refugio de Vida Silvestre Boracayán. Scientists had access to the refuge and some studies led to academic publications. Bender was a math whiz who had a system for buying securities. He was known to make money going against conventional wisdom. At one time he ran the Amber Arbitrage Fund, but left the business after he suffered a stroke in 2000, according to The Wall Street Journal. Bender had tight security at his refuge in La Florida and had been in Costa Rica for at least eight years. Investigators were reported to be concerned with the way Bender was shot in the right side of the head. They said that he was left-handed and that there were other inconsistencies in the case. Our reader's opinion
Colon now is too volatilefor running a business Dear A.M. Costa Rica: I am surprised that your publication does not find the foreign currency exchange in Costa Rica a daily news worthy item along with weather. (The two most important issues in Costa Rica, right?) For expats and Costa Ricans alike the dollar-colon relationship directly impacts our cost of living in Costa Rica and is not included into Costa Rica’s inflation index. One presidential candidate, Otto Guevara, is promoting the U.S. dollar as the national currency of Costa Rica much like Panama, El Salvador and Guatemala. It would certainly make investing and purchasing more predictable than the extreme fluctuations we now experience. One week ago the U.S. dollar was pegged at 573 and today, Friday the 15th the dollar buys only 552 colons. (A drop of 21 colons in one week.) In real terms, a 25,000 colon expenditure a week ago = $43.63. That same purchase a week later = $45.29 That is a $1.66 price increase in one week. While many goods and services are sold in dollars, the sales price is typically pegged to the value of the colon. These value extremes are causing havoc among investors as well as international trade. We are a country that lives from international trade and tourism. Therefore longer term predictability of costs is essential to a healthy economy. And, more so during a period such as now when pricing of products and services is so terribly critical to the sales process. For example: I import my products in dollars and sell in colons. It is a shot in the dark how to price my product to the public and still be price competitive since there is so little predictability. Exporting is even worse. Products are exported in dollars and when the Costa Rican product or service becomes more expensive because the dollar buys less, the results are to be priced out of many markets. This includes tourism that pay in both dollars as well as in colons. There are but few companies in Costa Rica who truly influence the currency exchange ratios and they throw askew any chance of even short-term planning for the mid to small businesses, not to mention consumers. When companies like Intel deposit large quantities of dollars to pay a major supplier or even its taxes, the colon goes up in value. However, it is an artificial value since soon after larger Intel like companies pay out the dollars, the colon is again devalued. Not being privy to the plans of Intel, HP, Boston Scientific, etc. the rest of us must remain reactionaries who cannot control our own monetary destiny. One of two things needs to happen. Either go to a dollar economy instead of this mixed bag we now have, or go back to the controlled value of the colon and forget the floating Banco Central bands. This limited free market policy might help the government’s books, but it is not helping either enterprise or the consumer. John Holtz
Santa Ana
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| A.M. Costa Rica third newspage |
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| San José, Costa Rica, Monday, Jan. 18, 2010, Vol. 10, No. 11 | |||||||||
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Caldera highway opening
criticized as a political ploy
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By the A.M. Costa Rica staff
President Óscar Arias Sánchez already is being criticized for moving up the inauguration of the San José-Caldera highway to a week before the Feb. 7 general elections. Arias said during a trip to Puntarenas that the highway would be opened sooner than expected. Skeptics immediately decided that the action was taken to shore up the election chances of the president's hand-picked candidate, the former vice president Laura Chinchilla. Arias was quick to point out that when the highway opens he will be able to travel by car to Puntarenas from his Rohrmoser home in about 45 minutes. The route that has been used for years takes about two hours. Arias said he was aiming at an opening Jan. 27. The project was supposed to be completed in March. The skeptics may not be correct. This is the time in a president's term that there is one inauguration after another. Former president Abel Pacheco, as his term was ending, pushed ahead the inauguration of the highway bridge over the Río Tempisque even though it was not finished. Arias was in Puntarenas Saturday inaugurating a center for street people, including drug addicts. The new center cost about $215,000 and will house about 50 persons, the government said. Arias is not supposed to take sides in the election according to the current rules, but he has made no secret of his desire to see a woman as president. Polls are suggesting that Ms. Chinchilla is losing support among voters and probably will be thrust into a second runoff vote against Otto Guevara, the Movimiento Libertario candidate. She has to win 40 percent of the vote on the first ballot to be elected. Guevara is the focus of a hard-hitting campaign. Ms. Chinchilla is taking the high road. Meanwhile, the election took a strange turn. Rolando Araya, presidential candidate for the Alianza Patriótica, and Walter Muñoz of Integración Nacional gave their support to Ottón Solís of the Partido Acción Ciudadana. |
Casa Presidencial photo
President Arias will have a busy pair of scissors during the
next few months. Here he is in Puntarenas Saturday.The announcement was expected because representatives of the three parties had been in discussions for several days. According to a joint statement, the alliance is to defend the country against the aggression of neoliberalism, corruption and the indiscriminate sale of human and natural resources. Supports are mostly those who opposed the free trade treaty with the United States and are against privatization of state resources. Of the three, Solís has the best chance of winning the presidency even though he is well down in the polls. The candidates are calling the alliance an agreement of honor. There is no way that the names of the candidates can be taken off the ballot. The paperwork already is printed and being distributed. If Solís is elected, he is pledged to form a government of national unity, according to the announcement. Presumably the other presidential candidates would get jobs in a Solís administration. Left in the cold are those who are seeking legislative posts on the tickets headed by Araya and Muñoz. The alliance is sure to skim off some legislative votes. |
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Government cheers vote on
docks, but Vargas sees a bribe
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By the A.M. Costa Rica staff
The Arias administration is basking in the glow of an overwhelming victory in Limón Friday where more than 90 percent of the dock workers voted to accept the government's offer of a payoff. The deal is part of the plan to lease the ports of Limón and Moín in concession. The dock workers would get $137 million in severance pay if the deal goes through, and many would be eligible to seek jobs with the concession holder. The deal is similar to one that was worked out to put the Caldera docks on the Pacific out in concession. But the leadership of the union opposes the deal, and refuses to consider the meeting of about 700 union members Friday to be a general assembly. The case likely will be fought out at the Ministerio de Trabajo and in the courts. |
The union leadership and the
Asociación Nacional de Empleados Públicos
y Privados were outraged by the vote. The association's general
secretary, Abino Vargas Barrantes, likened the Arias brothers,
Óscar
and Rodrigo, to Latin American dictators and said that they bought the
votes with a big bribe. The association stands to lose significant
income if the ports go into a concession. Rodrigo Arias was the only one of the two brothers to comment on the election. He is the minister of the Presidencia, and he said the executive branch was pleased with the vote. A Casa Presidencial release emphasized that the proposal was for a concession and not to privatize the docks, which are among the most inefficient in the world. Rodrigo Arias insisted that the assembly of workers had complete validity. Court cases will hinge on technicalities and interpretations of the union's constitution. |
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| A.M. Costa Rica fourth news page |
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| Costa Rica rescue team is
ready to go via a trip donated by TACA Airlines. The scene was Friday
morning. |
![]() Ministerio de Gobernación,
Policía y Seguridad Pública photo
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| Time is running out for successful
rescue efforts in Haiti |
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By the A.M. Costa Rica staff
and wire service reports Costa Rica's human contribution to the rescue effort in Haiti left Friday for that nation. At least 20 of the 50 individuals on the team are experts in rescuing persons trapped in rubble. Their route was through the Dominican Republic, which shares the Island of Hispaniola with Haiti. Much of the capital of Port-au-Prince is that way, and time is running out for those who are trapped. The 7.0 magnitude earthquake was late Tuesday afternoon. There has been no official word back from the Costa Rican volunteers, but the overall picture is gloomy. So far more than 70 people have been found alive, a record number for these operations following tremors, said the United Nations. More than 40 teams, comprising over 1,700 rescue workers and 161 dogs, are working under extremely difficult and challenging conditions, the organization said. Among the problems facing Haitian earthquake survivors is the shortage of clean water. If survivors go without water, they could die of dehydration. Those desperate enough to drink dirty water risk getting diarrheal diseases, including cholera. International aid teams are working to alleviate the problem, which is familiar to those with experience in disaster zones. The United Nations Children's Fund has shipped water purification tablets, water tanks and rehydration salts to Port-au-Prince. The World Food Program is also distributing water purification tablets. A U.S. aircraft carrier now operating off Haiti's coast also brought thousands of bottles of water and is equipped withpurification machinery capable of producing more |
than 1.5 million
liters of drinking
water a day. Aid workers' ability to distribute the supplies has been hampered by transportation and communication difficulties. Clean water was already scarce in Haiti before the earthquake hit. The World Health Organization says that as of 2006, only 58 percent of the population had regular access to clean water, and only 19 percent had appropriate sanitation. The head of the U.S. Agency for International Development, Rajiv Shah, said the U.S. military will provide 100,000 10-liter water containers. Non-governmental organizations are also helping. Water Missions International, a U.S.-based charity, has sent 10 water filtering systems to Haiti and is planning to send more. The systems can provide clean drinking water to thousands of people a day. U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon has arrived in Haiti to show his solidarity with the people of the impoverished Caribbean nation and assess for himself the scale of the devastation. The earthquake is said to have affected one third of Haiti's population of 9 million, and the United Nations estimates that 10 per cent of the buildings in the hardest-hit city, Port-au-Prince, have been destroyed, leaving 300,000 people homeless. Upon touching down in Port-au-Prince, Ban, who will take an aerial tour of the city, met with President René Préval and had an emotional reunion with Michele Montas, his former spokesperson who was in Haiti at the time of the tremors. Other top U.N. officials perished in the earthquake. The country has been ravaged by continual tremors, too, complicating the rescue work. |
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| Volunteers providing link to persons
with families |
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By the A.M. Costa Rica staff
The communication situation in Haiti has improved since the blackout during the middle of last week. Haitians in Costa Rica had no luck in trying to reach relatives right after the Tuesday quake. Mobil communication has been restored in some parts of the damaged country. In addition, volunteers are providing links between Haiti and the outside world. A reader reports that the Salvation Army Team Emergency Radio Network has been handling several hundred requests for welfare information an hour. |
Internet links
like http://koneksyon.com and American Red Cross
Family Links also were popular. However, the Internet has become a
victim of its own success, according to Christopher P. Csikszentmihalyi
of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He is Center for Future
Civic Media there. He said on a journalism Web site that there were too
many sites where people were putting information. Technology volunteers
set up a system to mine the information. He said that Google now has become involved and is now running a site, http://haiticrisis.appspot.com/ Meanwhile, the Salvation Army site is at http://qso.com/satern/emailfrm.htm. |
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| A.M. Costa Rica fifth news page |
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| San José, Costa Rica, Monday, Jan. 18, 2010, Vol. 10, No. 11 | |||||||||
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Latin American news Please reload page if feed does not appear promptly |
Chile turns
to the right and elects billionaire By the A.M. Costa Rica wire services
Former Chilean President Eduardo Frei has conceded losing the country's presidential election to conservative billionaire Sebastian Pinera. With 99 percent of the polling places counted, official returns showed Pinera with 52 percent of the vote and Frei with 48 percent. The result was less than the landslide that polls predicted. Frei conceded defeat Sunday evening, marking an end to two decades of center-left rule in Chile. The new president will succeed outgoing President Michelle Bachelet. She cannot run for a second consecutive term. Pinera, 60 and a Harvard-educated economist, lost to Ms. Bachelet in the last presidential vote in 2006. He owns a television station, a soccer team and a stake in Lan Airlines. He is expected to steer Latin America's most stable economy toward more free-market policies. The center-left coalition known as the Concertacion has been in power since democracy was reinstated in Chile in 1990. Chile is one of the few countries that allows foreigners to vote in presidential elections provided they have been living in the country for five years. Frei failed to capitalize on the high approval rating of Ms. Bachelet. Pre-election polls reported that she had the support of nearly 90 percent of the country's citizens. However, Frei's party courted some far left groups, and may have alienated some voters by doing that.
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