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| A.M. Costa Rica Second newspage |
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| San José, Costa Rica, Tuesday, Feb. 2, 2010, Vol. 10, No. 22 | |||||||||
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Thursday is the
final day
for political advertising By the A.M. Costa Rica staff
The 2010 election season is coming to a close. The Tribunal Supremo de Elecciones has decreed that Thursday will be the last day for political advertisements. The last day for public assemblies was Sunday, so both Laura Chinchilla of the Partido Liberación Nacional and Otto Guevara of Movimiento Libertario held rallies. Ms. Chinchilla assembled her supporters in Paseo Colón, and Guevara was in Desamparados. The rallies are big production numbers that include entertainment and a speech by the candidate. Ms. Chinchilla and Guevara are considered to be in the first and second position in the public mind, but Ottón Solís of Acción Ciudadana has taken again to the television with last-minute ads. His support might be underrated. Guevara has conducted an aggressive campaign. Ms.Chinchilla, as the administration favorite, has had to be more moderate, defending what has taken place in the last four years while she was associated with the Óscar Arias Sánchez administration. The Tribunal enforces some unusual rules at election time. For example, the sitting president is not allowed to make an endorsement, and Arias has been criticized every time he says or does something positive. Among these events are the inauguration of the San José-Caldera highway and a tour he took through the nearly completed new Hospital de Heredia last week. The irony of the Tribunal restricting free speech and the right to assemble and promote candidates on behalf of democratic elections has never been addressed. But alcohol became a topic Monday. A Tribunal spokesman said that anyone who shows up at the polls intoxicated will not be allowed to vote. This is the first year that a dry law has not been put into effect during the days around the election. But the legal grounds for preventing someone from voting because election workers think he or she is intoxicated has not been made clear. Nor has the amount of alcohol that would bar someone from exercising their rights been discussed. Expats are happy because every four years the first round of elections falls on the same day as the U.S. football Superbowl, and bars and restaurants had to scurry to sidestep the dry law. In the event that a candidate does not obtain 40 percent of the vote, a second round of voting between the top two finishers will be held in April. No serious problems seen from high seas on Pacific By the A.M Costa Rica staff
Officials still are expressing concern about unusually high seas on the Pacific coast, but there have been no reports of serious damage. Both the Fuerza Pública and the national emergency commission said Monday that they were taking steps to handle any problems. The highest waves are supposed to come around 5:17 p.m. today. The Instituto Meteorológico Nacional estimated the waves at 10.5 feet at that time. The institute also warned of likely flooding in Barrio El Carmen in Puntarenas and at several other locations along the central Pacific. These are areas that have been flooded before, even though officials are saying that the sea height this week is the highest in five years. High winds are whipping the waves. Public defender gets role in litigating family cases By the A.M. Costa Rica staff
The Sala IV constitutional court has ordered the Defensa Pública to assist individuals who need the help in handling family legal matters. The court sided with a woman who said she wanted to divorce a man who is not the father of her child and contract marriage with the biological father. The Defensa Pública declined to handle the case. The court decision opens up a large, new area for the national public defender. The agency usually represents persons accused of a crime. But the court said its lawyers should handle family matters, too, and without charge.
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| A.M. Costa Rica third newspage |
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| San José, Costa Rica, Tuesday, Feb. 2, 2010, Vol. 10, No. 22 | |||||||||
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Costa Rica native is a lucky
sort of medicine chest
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By Dennis Rogers
Special to A.M Costa Rica The purple flower known as “Santa Lucia” is important in Costa Rican folk culture well beyond its small size and inconspicuous appearance. Known to science as Ageratum conyzoides, the plant was originally native to Central America but has been introduced widely to warmer parts of the world. It was described by Linnaeus himself as early as 1758. As a talisman of good luck in the new year, bunches of the flowers should be mutually exchanged in January. Good fortune in financial matters is especially an attribute. One can even carry a small sprig in the wallet to bring fortune. Renowned as a medicinal plant, Ageratum whole “is given orally for gastrointestinal problems (diarrhea, dysentery, stomach ache, flatulence, vomiting) and respiratory ailments (tonsillitis, colds, fever, influenza, measles, cough), rheumatism, cystitis, gonorrhea, urinary retention, hemorrhage, headaches and deafness, among others” says the Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio) website. The flowers can be used against swelling. The roots boiled down can treat rheumatism, diabetes and diarrhea. Fresh juice can be applied externally to cuts and scrapes. Boiled with salt, it is employed against other skin conditions like dermatitis. As a plaster it can “mature” abscesses. The flowers are considered a good source of pollen and nectar for honeybees, and in Asia leaves are fed to fish. Medicinal uses are somewhat restricted by the plant’s pyrrolizidine alkaloid content as those substances are toxic to the liver. These and a wide range of other substances in the plant are attributed insecticidal and fungicidal properties as well effectiveness against some common bacteria, according to the Raintree Nutrition tropical plant database. |
![]() A.M. Costa Rica/Dennis Rogers
A sprig is supposed to keep the wallet full of cash![]() A.M. Costa Rica/Dennis Rogers
This field is a natural medicine chestWhen introduced as an exotic as in Asia, Australia, Brazil, and the United States, Ageratum can quickly become a noxious weed. “Santa Lucia” by the Spanish singer Miguel Rios does not seem to refer to the flower, instead being a translation of a traditional Neapolitan song. |
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By the A.M. Costa Rica staff
A man believed to be a U.S. tourist tried to avoid potholes on the Río Largato bridge Monday afternoon triggering a spectacular fatal fire that may have put the structure of the span in jeopardy. The vehicle driven by the motorist was struck in the rear by a tractor trailer moving in the same southbound direction. The tractor trailer carrying a container appears to have intruded into the northbound lane and collided with a gasoline tanker. Firemen said that the blaze raged for hours, and that experts from the Ministerio de Obras Públicas y Transportes will |
be evaluating the
condition of the bridge. The route is the Interamericana Norte, the
principal highway from Puntarenas to the Nicaraguan border. Firemen said that the tanker carried combustibles, but informal sources said much of the load was gasoline. Two persons who were badly burned went to hospitals, and investigators said they thought that one person had been killed. The scene was a confusing one with raging flames and traffic backed up in both directions. The site is in Abangares. Firemen came from Las Juntas, Cañas y El Roble. And a special unit from Liberia arrived with foam, firemen said. The accident took place about 2:25, they said, and firemen arrived about 18 minutes later. |
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| A.M. Costa Rica fourth news page |
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| San José, Costa Rica, Tuesday, Feb. 2, 2010, Vol. 10, No. 22 | |||||||||
| There is a smuggler's route in the
other direction, too |
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By the A.M. Costa Rica staff
There is a steady trade in drugs moving north, but less known is the extent of the drug money moving south. Financial rules after the Sept. 11, 2001 terrorist attacks in the United States have put a crimp in drug trafficker's bankrolls, and there is as much creativity in hiding illicit funds as there is in hiding cocaine. The more creative participants probably are seldom caught. But several times a month anti-drug police at Juan Santamaría airport stop travelers with undeclared cash. Rules here and in the United States require that amounts over $10,000 be declared on arrival. A lot of international travelers are not anxious to let customs officials know they are carrying substantial sums. Several travelers here have been grabbed with money that appeared to be legitimate. But not Friday at the airport. Police said they found a Mexican visitor who had $259,000 in cash in the false bottom of a suitcase. The money was mostly in low denominations. They detained the man, who has the last names of Ramírez Sánchez, as a suspected drug money courier, but the prosecutors will have to prove that. He is the second person grabbed this year at the airport with large sums on undeclared cash, said police. |
![]() Ministerio de Gobernación,
Policía
This stash of cash is mostly in small denominations. Anti-drug
police located the money in the false bottom of luggage belonging to a
Mexican man.y Seguridad Pública photo |
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| Fishery regulators are using high tech
to catch cheats |
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Special to A.M. Costa Rica
Forensic science, more often associated with solving murders in prime time television crime series, is now helping the United Nations fight illegal fishing, fraudulent product substitution and false documentation that not only cheat consumers but also endanger fish stocks and threaten livelihoods in developing countries. Experts, inspectors, law enforcement officials, scientists and academics from round the world recently gathered at a U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization workshop in Rome to discuss how to enforce best practices in the $86-billion-a-year global fishing industry, using such tools as DNA analysis and chemical testing. Officials need to push the envelope, because they can be sure that those involved in illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing are doing so, said Michele Kuruc of the agency's Fisheries and Aquaculture Department. A workshop participant related how a group convicted of illegally trading abalone confessed that they learned techniques for destroying evidence by watching “CSI: Miami,” she said. “We’re interested in promoting wider use of available forensic techniques, in particular by developing countries,” she added, stressing that the 110-million ton annual seafood industry is a major source of employment and government revenue for these countries, where many of the fishing grounds that feed the First World are found |
DNA analysis can
unveil the species of a suspect white fillet, for
example, and chemical tests on fish ear bones reveal absorbed nutrients
to pinpoint the region where they were caught, workshop participants
were told. These are major weapons in combating unscrupulous fishers
and traders who game the system to prevent over-fishing and avoid
international restrictions aimed at preserving fish stocks, as well as
taxes and other limits, they were told. An unknown percentage of seafood on the shelves simply is not what it is purported to be, and this is a growing problem given that today’s more conscious consumers are aware of the multiple health benefits of eating seafood but are also keen to be sure they are eating fish that has been caught or farmed responsibly and is safe to eat. The workshop discussed how best to build capacity in developing countries, handle evidence, train inspectors, and identify laboratories capable of handling testing, including upgrading labs in developing countries currently testing for food quality to conduct forensic work. The group also agreed to operate as an ad hoc reference network that can be tapped by authorities around the world for guidance and advice. “Fish can be properly identified if samples are handled properly, get to the right labs, and checked using forensic techniques,” Ms. Kuruc said. “So the idea is to help countries that don’t have such facilities and know how can access them so they can identify and prosecute cases of malfeasance.” |
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| San José, Costa Rica, Tuesday, Feb. 2, 2010, Vol. 10, No. 22 | |||||||||
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Latin American news Please reload page if feed does not appear promptly |
New
Ringo
album brings former Beatle to the mike By the A.M. Costa Rica wire services
Former Beatles Ringo Starr and Paul McCartney have reunited. Well, at least for a couple of songs on Ringo's latest album, "Y Not." It seems like old times when you hear Ringo Starr playing drums and Paul McCartney on the bass for Ringo's "Peace Dream." The tune has another Beatles connection: It was inspired by John Lennon and Yoko Ono's 1969 "bed-in" for peace during their honeymoon at a hotel in Amsterdam. McCartney also sings harmony on the Ringo Starr original, "Walk With You." Like Ringo's previous star-studded solo albums, his 10-song collection "Y Not" unites an impressive list of musical collaborators. In addition to McCartney, the album features vocalists Ben Harper, Richard Marx and Joss Stone, blues-rock veteran Edgar Winter on saxophones and vocals, and guitarists Joe Walsh, Dave Stewart and Billy Squier. Born and raised Richard Starkey in an inner-city section of Liverpool, England, known as "The Dingle," Ringo sings about his working-class upbringing on the track "The Other Side of Liverpool." In it, he describes the city, which was also home to his three Beatles bandmates, as "cold and damp … only way out of there, drums, guitar and amp." In support of "Y Not," Ringo and the current edition of his All-Starr Band launch their 2010 tour in Niagara Falls, Canada, June 24. Ringo will celebrate his 70th birthday with a concert at Radio City Music Hall in New York City July 7. Empty drug-type launch found near beach at Quepos By the A.M. Costa Rica staff
Another drug shipment is likely headed up the routes to the north. The Servicio Nacional de Guardacostas found an empty drug boat Monday at Playa Portalón south of Quepos. The boat, of course, was empty. The open boat was spotted first from the air.Those who used it tried to sink it, but only succeeded part way, said police. The boat is 30 feet long and was found without motors. Typically such boats sport three outboards. The water route for drugs has become more hazardous for smugglers because the U.S. Navy with elements of the U.S. Coast Guard are on patrol. There also are electronic monitoring stations. So smugglers frequently beach their boats in southern Costa Rica and put the drugs in a vehicle for the trip north. |
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