- Photo via OIJ -



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Published on Monday, June 13, 2022
By the A.M. Costa Rica staff



Agents of the Judicial Investigation Organization, OIJ, arrested a Costa Rican woman surnamed Velásquez, age 56, at the Juan Santamaría International Airport, SJO, as a suspect in an international wildlife traffic case.


According to the OIJ report, the case began in 2020 when an anonymous complaint was filed at the Public Ministry, about the alleged international traffic of wildlife, specifically insects and plants brought from Panama to be marketed in Costa Rica.


Then, an international operation was set up by OIJ agents, officers of the Environmental Prosecutor's Office of the Public Ministry, agents from the Panama Police and officers of the Panama Environmental Prosecutor's Office.


In the development of the investigation, the agents were able to determine how, allegedly, the suspect brought souvenirs from Panama, specifically keychains, necklaces and charms made with resin. Inside these items were insects and plants embedded, such as beetles and butterflies and plants.


According to the agents, it is suspected that the woman sold the souvenirs in three stores inside SJO airport in Alajuela Province and another souvenir shop located at Coco Beach in Guanacaste Province.


As part of the operation, nine raids were carried out in both countries. In Costa Rica were raided the suspect's stores and her house, which is located in Santa Ana, San Jose Province.


Simultaneously in Panama law enforcement raided a house and three warehouses that allegedly belonged to the suspect.


In the raided places, the agents seized approximately 1,000 units of the souvenirs, each one having an insect embedded in it. All the items were taken to the Public Ministry as part of the evidence in the case.



While Velásquez was taken to the cells of the Public Ministry when she had to wait until a judge ordered the pre-trial measure against her as a suspect of trafficking in flora and fauna and infraction of the Wildlife Law.

Trading or capturing wild animals for captivity is a crime in Costa Rica.

Wild flora and fauna are protected by Wildlife Conservation Law No. 7317. According to the law, those who are found guilty of keeping wild animals will be fined between $1,400 and $2,800. In the case of wild animals in danger of extinction or with small populations, these fines could be higher.

Additionally, the law establishes that any person who is found responsible for committing an environmental or wildlife crime could face a prison sentence of one year.

Recently, police officers at the SJO airport arrested a U.S. citizen on suspicion of wildlife trafficking, when during a routine baggage inspection at the departure checkpoint, officers detected about 14 dead cicadas, allegedly hidden among the woman's belongings, as well as several seeds and plant sprouts.

One of the biggest problems that threaten wildlife in the country is the illegal extraction of species from their natural habitat to keep them as pets, traffic them or as souvenirs.

In February, park rangers of the Guanacaste Conservation Area launched the campaign with the motto "Mi habitad es mi casa," which means "My habitat is my home" in the English language. This campaign expects to raise awareness in people about the importance of taking action to prevent and reduce the negative impact caused by the extraction of wildlife.

Also, OIJ agents call on the population to report any suspicion of committing an environmental or wildlife crime to the confidential line 800-8000-645. Their bilingual agents can answer calls in English or Spanish.


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What have you heard about the sale of wild insects as souvenirs in your community?
We would like to know your thoughts on this story. Send your comments to news@amcostarica.com

 


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