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| A.M. Costa Rica Second newspage |
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| San José, Costa Rica, Thursday, Dec. 3, 2009, Vol. 9, No. 239 | |||||||||
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| Costa Rica Expertise Ltd http://crexpertise.com E-mail info@crexpertise.com Tel:506-256-8585 Fax:506-256-7575 |
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Our reader's opinion
Recycling center destroyedand rural hopes dashed Dear A.M. Costa Rica: A few months ago I had a chance to return to Costa Rica on vacation. While traveling through the country my mother, who lives in Los Santos area, near Santa Maria, took me over to visit a place that filled her with pride and joy: a recycling center located in rural Costa Rica. Not just any recycling center, but one run by a friend of hers who was part of a group of women who — with a beat up pickup truck — went around local rural areas, some of them with no garbage pickup service, and collected cardboard, glass, cans, paper and plastic, took it to their small “center” where they processed it and sold it for a profit and a way to make a living. I was told that for many of these women, who are single mothers, that was their only means of income, which made them doubly proud of not only what they were doing for the environment but also for the fact that they could work for a living. This center, because of its benefit to the community of Los Santos, was allowed to operate on a piece of abandoned land owned by the local Municipality. Sadly, that all changed a couple of weeks back. I was told that the Municipality of Tarrazú, led by the mayor Ivan Saures, has decided to allocate the piece of land (which is not very big by the way) to another undisclosed project. He arbitrarily decided to tear down the recycling center with little or no advance notice, which led to all the collected materials, including paper and cardboard, to be exposed to the rain that hit the area last month. Almost everything that the women had collected but could not store in their own homes was ruined, especially all the cardboard and paper. Having lived in Costa Rica for over 20 years, although not there now, I can only speculate that there are political or economic interests at play in this decision. Regardless, that decision has eliminated jobs for this group of hardworking women, has made tons of recyclable waste now be part of a huge community dumpster near a forest reserve. What is worse, this decision brought down years of education and work that these women had accomplished when they put the time and effort to educate people in the area about recycling by visiting schools, hosting community events and going to mostly abandoned areas where people burn or dump their trash in the rivers and explain the importance of recycling. The Costa Rican government every day talks about striving to move up as country through education and sustainable development, but this will never happen if the government, central and local, regardless of political affiliation, does not encourage movements like those started by these women instead of crushing them whenever a political favor must be repaid. I know it might sound naïve that I talk about the local municipality and hope that there be no corruption and under the table deals, I know this happens all the time. Maybe all one could have hoped in this case was at least for a bit a common sense and humanity and the municipality didn’t even give the people of Tarrazú that. Herschel
H. Flowers
Parkville, Missouri Younger employees seek more cross-cultural skills Special
to A.M. Costa Rica
Responding to globalization of the workplace, employees worldwide are developing a new suite of cross-cultural and language skills that will equip them to prosper in a more multinational environment, according to recent findings from a global workplace survey. The survey, by Kelly Services, finds that individuals across all generations believe the experience they gain in a globally oriented environment will be critical to their careers. Gen X (aged 30-47) reports the most direct experience within a global business environment, while Gen Y (aged 18-29) is driving the trend toward globalization, making international experience central to their job selection and promotion, according to the survey. Although baby boomers (aged 48-65) receive less formal support and training than their younger colleagues, they still feel they can succeed in a globalized workplace. The findings are part of the Kelly Global Workforce Index, which obtained the views of approximately 90,000 people in 33 countries across North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific. Employees around the globe are recognizing how to thrive in a workplace with fewer international barriers, according to George Corona, Kelly Services executive vice president. “Exposure to the international workplace is becoming the norm as more highly skilled people develop the capacity to export their talents wherever needed around the globe,” Corona said. “In this environment, the ability to work collaboratively with multinational teams is a critical requirement that we expect to become more commonplace.” Although Gen X and baby boomers have more international experience, Gen Y more readily embraces that experience as a factor in determining future job choice and career progression. Gen Y also receives the bulk of employer-provided training. “We are seeing a generation emerge that is very confident operating in a global environment," Corona said. "This will lead to many more transferrable skills, and a business dynamic where human capital can be deployed seamlessly to almost any location on short notice.
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![]() Guevara Fishman Ms. Chinchilla Solís |
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Citizen security
begins to resonate as a campaign theme
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By
the A.M. Costa Rica staff
Two presidential candidates have grasped the security issue and seem to be making headway in the polls. They are Otto Guevara of the Movimiento Libertario and Luis Fishman Zonzinski of Partido Unidad Social Cristiana. Both seem to be cutting into the strong lead held by Laura Chinchilla Miranda, who quit as the nation's vice president to seek the top office. She represents Partido Liberación Nacional. Trailing seems to be Ottón Solís of Partido Acción Ciudadana, whose campaign is more conventional and addresses a number of issues but not citizen security. A recent poll commissioned by the daily La Nación show that the campaign against crime is effective with the voters. Both Ms. Chinchilla and Fishman are former security ministers. Fishman has always used the slogan Fishman me da seguridad, "Fishman gives me security," and he promises a strong hand against crime. Guevara, however, is the more aggressive of the two. Early in the campaign he ripped into José Figueres Ferrer, the former president and national hero as a corrupt leader. Figueres was one of the founders of Liberación. The drumbeat against Liberación continues on his Web site, but the most effective campaign tool to date is a commercial put on by Libertario showing women and mothers being fearful in the streets and parks. Guevara promises to decree a national emergency when he takes office to fight crime. And he promises that every criminal will be judged. That fact that many criminals slip through the system is a sore point with Costa Ricans. And Guevara promises to build more jails. Fishman on his party's Web page promises to eject foreign criminals, an obvious reminder of Jamaican drug gangs, Mexican cartels and Nicaraguan robbers. He also promises to double the size of the Fuerza Pública. Now the force has 12,000 officers. Another promise is to arrest the 3,500 |
known criminals who are stalking on
the country's streets. Fishman obviously is haunted by the conspiracy conviction handed out to the party's earlier candidate, former president Rafael Ángel Calderón Fournier, and recently the party ran into some financial trouble. Ms. Chinchilla, who still is a strong favorite, has not stressed security in her campaign. As vice president she chaired a committee that drew up a package of proposals to fight crime. But most agreed they lacked teeth. Ms. Chinchilla, like the current administration, believes that crime must be addressed at its roots by eliminating poverty and promoting education. She has said so repeatedly. She backed a new law to fight organized crime, but the thrust of the bill was mostly procedural. Then she alienated the casino industry by suggesting that such locations were centers for prostitution. But she said nothing about the many brothels that can be found in San José and elsewhere. Solís is his even-tempered, thoughtful self. He has run twice for the presidency, as has Guevara. His Web page reflects a desire for national sovereignty with the capacity of guaranteeing citizen security without sacrificing human rights. Solís lost some ground when he failed to oppose the free trade treaty aggressively. He nearly beat Óscar Arias Sánchez in 2006, and he would have done so had his relatively new political party had the strength in Guanacaste and Limón that Liberation showed. Solís won handily in the Central Valley. But now he is a distant fourth. All the candidates are making use of the social networks like High5, Facebook and Linkedin. However, Ms. Chinchilla's Web site was not functioning Wednesday night. The elections are Feb. 7. Foreigners, even those with permanent residency, are forbidden from participating or in making political donations. |
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Judicial agents
arrest 20 police officers in Limón centro
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By
the A.M. Costa Rica staff
Judicial agents and prosecutors detained 20 Fuerza Pública officers in Limón Wednesday and said that they were involved in crimes themselves. Two are being investigated for holding up a record store. Some 16 of the suspects were arrested while inside the Limón police station. Four were detained nearby, said the Judicial Investigating Organization. Most have been members of the police force for 10 years or more. The judicial agents said that the crimes alleged include stickups, robberies, aggression and abuse of authority, among others. The security ministry in a prepared release characterized these allegations as minor felonies and said that the officers were not being investigated for drug violations or for being involved in organized crime. Janina del Vecchio, the minister of Gobernación, Policía y Seguirdad Pública, said that the investigation was a joint one between her ministry that supervised the Fuerza Pública and the Judicial Investigating Organization, an agency of the courts. Judicial agents said they were working on 11 formal |
complaints but that they expected
more victims to come forward because they no longer would fear
repercussions. The men were to be brought before a judge after being questioned, and most likely they will be released with instructions not to confront witnesses and to sign in with prosecutors every 15 days. The ministry said that the suspects would be relieved of duty and put on suspension with pay. Most of the officers who were detained worked in the center of Limón, officials said. This is the third major investigation of Fuerza Pública officers this year. In September agents detained 11 officers on the Pacific coast for aiding in the smuggling of cocaine. Many were members of the tourism police, and they were suspected of escorting drug shipments. Earlier 10 officers including local supervisors were detained in the central San José detachment. Some 50 more were reported to be under investigation for assisting in robberies and accepting bribes from criminals. In June 2008 police officers in Heredia centro were detained on drug allegations. |
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| San José, Costa Rica, Thursday, Dec. 3, 2009, Vol. 9, No. 239 | |||||||||
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For your international reading pleasure: News of Nicaragua News of Central America News of Cuba News of Venezuela News of Colombia News of El Salvador News of Panamá |
| Downtown
vendors clash with police in rock-throwing riot |
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By
the A.M. Costa Rica staff
Street vendors and San José police fought it out again Wednesday on a downtown street. The melee started with a municipal policeman confiscating the wares a man was selling on Calle 3 in mid-afternoon. The man objected, and other vendors joined in the dispute, which was punctuated by vendors throwing rocks at police and officers responding with tear gas. Merchants pulled down their steel shutters and remained inside their places of business. Some rioters, perhaps not vendors, tried to break into the steel shutters, perhaps to |
loot the
stores. Many appeared to be unkempt young men and not vendors. Police said that five persons were detained and some 14 persons were injured. Vendors said one of their number had lost an eye in the standoff. Police also were hurt. The dispute stems from the municipalities desire to control sales on the street. Some areas have been designated for vendors, but many do not respect the rules. Frequently pirated merchandise is sold, like copied CDs. This is the fifth time in recent weeks that police actions against vendors has escalated to a riot. |
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| Election ballots being printed by government under guard |
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By
the A.M. Costa Rica staff
The ballots for the Feb. 7 elections are being printed under guard at the Imprenta Nacional. More than 9 million ballots will be printed. There will be three million for president, the same number for legislative deputies and an additional three million for local offices. Presidential ballots will be printed on white paper. Those for deputies will be cyan. Local ballots will be magenta. Each voter gets three separate ballots. The cost will be about 150 million colons or about $262,000. The Tribunal Supremo de Elecciones is paying for the work. Government printers will be going on shifts totaling 22 hours a day to get the job done by the third week of the month. |
The tribunal said
that this year for the first time voters will use a
special crayon to mark the ballots. Everything is done by hand, and
there are no voting machines or computers. About 2.8 million persons are on the election rolls. Some are blind, so the Tribunal is making about 5 percent of the ballots with braille markings. Security is 24-hours a day until election day by the Fuerza Pública. There are 495 local offices to be filled as well as the 57 deputy slots. There are 8,127 candidates from 52 political parties, but not all parties are national. There are only nine in that category. On election day Feb. 7 some 6,617 polling places will be open. |
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| San José, Costa Rica, Thursday, Dec. 3, 2009, Vol. 9, No. 239 | |||||||||
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Latin American news Please reload page if feed does not appear promptly |
Homeland
Security chief worries about U.S. ports By
the A.M. Costa Rica staff
A top U.S. security official says more work is needed to ensure terrorists do not smuggle nuclear devices into the country. The head of the Department of Homeland Security, Janet Napolitano, told the Senate Commerce, Science and Transportation panel Wednesday that securing maritime cargo is a top concern. Ms. Napolitano said port security has improved since the U.S. terror attacks on Sept. 11, 2001, but she warned critical vulnerabilities remain. Ms. Napolitano noted a pilot program at five foreign ports has uncovered difficulties in scanning all U.S.-bound cargo. She said current technology is unable to effectively and automatically detect suspicious cargo, saying it cannot see through dense freight. She also noted that many ports do not have a single point through which all cargo passes, making the scanning process far too slow. The Senate panel's chairman, Jay Rockefeller, expressed concern about the country's estimated 13 million small maritime vessels. Secretary Napolitano said the United States is revising its small boat security strategy and expects the new plan will be completed in 2010. Costa Rica has had to revise its security at its major ports and at its airports in order to meet international requirements. The changes include such inprovements as strong fencing and stricter enforcement of access.
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